Beaches are supposed to be places of relaxation and fun, but as the tragic story of Brian and Erica reminds us, the ocean can also be a powerful and dangerous force. One of the biggest threats to beachgoers are rip currents – strong, narrow channels of water that can quickly pull swimmers away from the shore. In fact, rip currents are the leading cause of beach rescues and drownings worldwide.
What Are Rip Currents?
Rip currents are fast-moving, channelized flows of water that extend from the shoreline out into deeper water. They are often identified by a channel of churning, choppy water on the surface. Rips can flow at speeds of up to 8 feet per second – faster than the average person can swim.
The Hidden Danger of Rip Currents
Rips are deceptive because they don’t look particularly threatening. Many beachgoers assume they can simply swim against the current to reach the shore, but this often leads to exhaustion and tragic consequences. Rip currents are responsible for an estimated 100 drowning deaths each year in the United States alone.
Spotting and Avoiding Rip Currents
The first step to staying safe is being able to identify rip currents. Look for a channel of churning, choppy water, an area with fewer breaking waves, or a difference in water color. If you’re ever unsure, ask the lifeguards – they are experts at pinpointing these dangerous currents.
What to Do If Caught in a Rip Current
If you find yourself caught in a rip, the worst thing you can do is try to swim against it. This will just exhaust you. Instead, swim parallel to the shore until you feel the pull of the current lessen, then swim back to land. If you can’t swim out of the rip, float or tread water and call or wave for help.
Beach Safety Tips
- Always swim at lifeguarded beaches and obey all beach warning flags
- Never swim alone – go with a friend or family member
- Avoid swimming during high surf or when red flags are flying
- Keep a close eye on children in the water at all times
- If you see someone in trouble, call 911 or alert a lifeguard immediately
Rip currents are a serious threat, but with awareness and preparedness, you can enjoy the beach safely. By following these tips and heeding all safety warnings, you can make sure that your next beach trip is filled with fun memories, not tragedy.